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Avoid infinite loops in caching layer
[ps-cgit] / cgit.c
1 /* cgit.c: cgi for the git scm
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lars Hjemli
4  *
5  * Licensed under GNU General Public License v2
6  *   (see COPYING for full license text)
7  */
8
9 #include "cgit.h"
10
11 const char cgit_version[] = CGIT_VERSION;
12
13 const char cgit_doctype[] =
14 "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\"\n"
15 "  \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">\n";
16
17 const char cgit_error[] =
18 "<div class='error'>%s</div>";
19
20 const char cgit_lib_error[] =
21 "<div class='error'>%s: %s</div>";
22
23 int htmlfd = 0;
24
25 char *cgit_root         = "/usr/src/git";
26 char *cgit_root_title   = "Git repository browser";
27 char *cgit_css          = "/cgit.css";
28 char *cgit_logo         = "/git-logo.png";
29 char *cgit_logo_link    = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
30 char *cgit_virtual_root = NULL;
31
32 char *cgit_cache_root   = "/var/cache/cgit";
33
34 int cgit_max_lock_attempts     =  5;
35 int cgit_cache_root_ttl        =  5;
36 int cgit_cache_repo_ttl        =  5;
37 int cgit_cache_dynamic_ttl     =  5;
38 int cgit_cache_static_ttl      = -1;
39 int cgit_cache_max_create_time =  5;
40
41 char *cgit_repo_name    = NULL;
42 char *cgit_repo_desc    = NULL;
43 char *cgit_repo_owner   = NULL;
44
45 int cgit_query_has_symref = 0;
46 int cgit_query_has_sha1   = 0;
47
48 char *cgit_querystring  = NULL;
49 char *cgit_query_repo   = NULL;
50 char *cgit_query_page   = NULL;
51 char *cgit_query_head   = NULL;
52 char *cgit_query_sha1   = NULL;
53
54 struct cacheitem cacheitem;
55
56 int cgit_parse_query(char *txt, configfn fn)
57 {
58         char *t, *value = NULL, c;
59
60         if (!txt)
61                 return 0;
62
63         t = txt = xstrdup(txt);
64  
65         while((c=*t) != '\0') {
66                 if (c=='=') {
67                         *t = '\0';
68                         value = t+1;
69                 } else if (c=='&') {
70                         *t = '\0';
71                         (*fn)(txt, value);
72                         txt = t+1;
73                         value = NULL;
74                 }
75                 t++;
76         }
77         if (t!=txt)
78                 (*fn)(txt, value);
79         return 0;
80 }
81
82 void cgit_global_config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
83 {
84         if (!strcmp(name, "root"))
85                 cgit_root = xstrdup(value);
86         else if (!strcmp(name, "root-title"))
87                 cgit_root_title = xstrdup(value);
88         else if (!strcmp(name, "css"))
89                 cgit_css = xstrdup(value);
90         else if (!strcmp(name, "logo"))
91                 cgit_logo = xstrdup(value);
92         else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link"))
93                 cgit_logo_link = xstrdup(value);
94         else if (!strcmp(name, "virtual-root"))
95                 cgit_virtual_root = xstrdup(value);
96 }
97
98 void cgit_repo_config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
99 {
100         if (!strcmp(name, "name"))
101                 cgit_repo_name = xstrdup(value);
102         else if (!strcmp(name, "desc"))
103                 cgit_repo_desc = xstrdup(value);
104         else if (!strcmp(name, "owner"))
105                 cgit_repo_owner = xstrdup(value);
106 }
107
108 void cgit_querystring_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
109 {
110         if (!strcmp(name,"r"))
111                 cgit_query_repo = xstrdup(value);
112         else if (!strcmp(name, "p"))
113                 cgit_query_page = xstrdup(value);
114         else if (!strcmp(name, "h")) {
115                 cgit_query_head = xstrdup(value);
116                 cgit_query_has_symref = 1;
117         } else if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
118                 cgit_query_sha1 = xstrdup(value);
119                 cgit_query_has_sha1 = 1;
120         }
121 }
122
123 char *cgit_repourl(const char *reponame)
124 {
125         if (cgit_virtual_root) {
126                 return fmt("%s/%s/", cgit_virtual_root, reponame);
127         } else {
128                 return fmt("?r=%s", reponame);
129         }
130 }
131
132 char *cgit_pageurl(const char *reponame, const char *pagename, 
133                    const char *query)
134 {
135         if (cgit_virtual_root) {
136                 return fmt("%s/%s/%s/?%s", cgit_virtual_root, reponame, 
137                            pagename, query);
138         } else {
139                 return fmt("?r=%s&p=%s&%s", reponame, pagename, query);
140         }
141 }
142
143 static int cgit_print_branch_cb(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
144                                 int flags, void *cb_data)
145 {
146         struct commit *commit;
147         char buf[256], *url;
148
149         commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
150         if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)){
151                 html("<tr><td>");
152                 url = cgit_pageurl(cgit_query_repo, "log", 
153                                    fmt("h=%s", refname));
154                 html_link_open(url, NULL, NULL);
155                 strncpy(buf, refname, sizeof(buf));
156                 html_txt(buf);
157                 html_link_close();
158                 html("</td><td>");
159                 pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0, buf,
160                                     sizeof(buf), 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
161                 html_txt(buf);
162                 html("</td></tr>\n");
163         } else {
164                 html("<tr><td>");
165                 html_txt(buf);
166                 html("</td><td>");
167                 htmlf("*** bad ref %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
168                 html("</td></tr>\n");
169         }
170         return 0;
171 }
172
173 /* Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT */
174 static char *http_date(time_t t)
175 {
176         static char day[][4] = {"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"};
177         static char month[][4] = {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
178                                   "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Now", "Dec"};
179         struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
180         return fmt("%s, %02d %s %04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT", day[tm->tm_wday],
181                    tm->tm_mday, month[tm->tm_mon], 1900+tm->tm_year,
182                    tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
183 }
184
185 static int ttl_seconds(int ttl)
186 {
187         if (ttl<0)
188                 return 60 * 60 * 24 * 365;
189         else 
190                 return ttl * 60;
191 }
192
193 static void cgit_print_docstart(char *title)
194 {
195         html("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\n");
196         htmlf("Last-Modified: %s\n", http_date(cacheitem.st.st_mtime));
197         htmlf("Expires: %s\n", http_date(cacheitem.st.st_mtime + 
198                                          ttl_seconds(cacheitem.ttl)));
199         html("\n");
200         html(cgit_doctype);
201         html("<html>\n");
202         html("<head>\n");
203         html("<title>");
204         html_txt(title);
205         html("</title>\n");
206         htmlf("<meta name='generator' content='cgit v%s'/>\n", cgit_version);
207         html("<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='");
208         html_attr(cgit_css);
209         html("'/>\n");
210         html("</head>\n");
211         html("<body>\n");
212 }
213
214 static void cgit_print_docend()
215 {
216         html("</body>\n</html>\n");
217 }
218
219 static void cgit_print_pageheader(char *title)
220 {
221         html("<div id='header'>");
222         htmlf("<a href='%s'>", cgit_logo_link);
223         htmlf("<img id='logo' src='%s'/>\n", cgit_logo);
224         htmlf("</a>");
225         html_txt(title);
226         html("</div>");
227 }
228
229 static void cgit_print_repolist()
230 {
231         DIR *d;
232         struct dirent *de;
233         struct stat st;
234         char *name;
235
236         chdir(cgit_root);
237         cgit_print_docstart(cgit_root_title);
238         cgit_print_pageheader(cgit_root_title);
239
240         if (!(d = opendir("."))) {
241                 htmlf(cgit_lib_error, "Unable to scan repository directory",
242                       strerror(errno));
243                 cgit_print_docend();
244                 return;
245         }
246
247         html("<h2>Repositories</h2>\n");
248         html("<table class='list'>");
249         html("<tr><th>Name</th><th>Description</th><th>Owner</th></tr>\n");
250         while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
251                 if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
252                         continue;
253                 if (stat(de->d_name, &st) < 0)
254                         continue;
255                 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
256                         continue;
257
258                 cgit_repo_name = cgit_repo_desc = cgit_repo_owner = NULL;
259                 name = fmt("%s/info/cgit", de->d_name);
260                 if (cgit_read_config(name, cgit_repo_config_cb))
261                         continue;
262
263                 html("<tr><td>");
264                 html_link_open(cgit_repourl(de->d_name), NULL, NULL);
265                 html_txt(cgit_repo_name);
266                 html_link_close();
267                 html("</td><td>");
268                 html_txt(cgit_repo_desc);
269                 html("</td><td>");
270                 html_txt(cgit_repo_owner);
271                 html("</td></tr>\n");
272         }
273         closedir(d);
274         html("</table>");
275         cgit_print_docend();
276 }
277
278 static void cgit_print_branches()
279 {
280         html("<table class='list'>");
281         html("<tr><th>Branch name</th><th>Head commit</th></tr>\n");
282         for_each_branch_ref(cgit_print_branch_cb, NULL);
283         html("</table>");
284 }
285
286 static int get_one_line(char *txt)
287 {
288         char *t;
289
290         for(t=txt; *t != '\n' && t != '\0'; t++)
291                 ;
292         *t = '\0';
293         return t-txt-1;
294 }
295
296 static void cgit_print_commit_shortlog(struct commit *commit)
297 {
298         char *h, *t, *p; 
299         char *tree = NULL, *author = NULL, *subject = NULL;
300         int len;
301         time_t sec;
302         struct tm *time;
303         char buf[32];
304
305         h = t = commit->buffer;
306         
307         if (strncmp(h, "tree ", 5))
308                 die("Bad commit format: %s", 
309                     sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
310         
311         len = get_one_line(h);
312         tree = h+5;
313         h += len + 2;
314
315         while (!strncmp(h, "parent ", 7))
316                 h += get_one_line(h) + 2;
317         
318         if (!strncmp(h, "author ", 7)) {
319                 author = h+7;
320                 h += get_one_line(h) + 2;
321                 t = author;
322                 while(t!=h && *t!='<') 
323                         t++;
324                 *t='\0';
325                 p = t;
326                 while(--t!=author && *t==' ')
327                         *t='\0';
328                 while(++p!=h && *p!='>')
329                         ;
330                 while(++p!=h && !isdigit(*p))
331                         ;
332
333                 t = p;
334                 while(++p && isdigit(*p))
335                         ;
336                 *p = '\0';
337                 sec = atoi(t);
338                 time = gmtime(&sec);
339         }
340
341         while((len = get_one_line(h)) > 0)
342                 h += len+2;
343
344         h++;
345         len = get_one_line(h);
346
347         subject = h;
348
349         html("<tr><td>");
350         strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time);
351         html_txt(buf);
352         html("</td><td>");
353         char *qry = fmt("id=%s", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
354         char *url = cgit_pageurl(cgit_query_repo, "view", qry);
355         html_link_open(url, NULL, NULL);
356         html_txt(subject);
357         html_link_close();
358         html("</td><td>");
359         html_txt(author);
360         html("</td></tr>\n");
361 }
362
363 static void cgit_print_log(const char *tip, int ofs, int cnt)
364 {
365         struct rev_info rev;
366         struct commit *commit;
367         const char *argv[2] = {NULL, tip};
368         int n = 0;
369         
370         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
371         rev.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
372         rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT;
373         rev.verbose_header = 1;
374         rev.show_root_diff = 0;
375         setup_revisions(2, argv, &rev, NULL);
376         prepare_revision_walk(&rev);
377
378         html("<h2>Log</h2>");
379         html("<table class='list'>");
380         html("<tr><th>Date</th><th>Message</th><th>Author</th></tr>\n");
381         while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL && n++ < 100) {
382                 cgit_print_commit_shortlog(commit);
383                 free(commit->buffer);
384                 commit->buffer = NULL;
385                 free_commit_list(commit->parents);
386                 commit->parents = NULL;
387         }
388         html("</table>\n");
389 }
390
391 static void cgit_print_repo_summary()
392 {
393         html("<h2>");
394         html_txt("Repo summary page");
395         html("</h2>");
396         cgit_print_branches();
397 }
398
399 static void cgit_print_object(char *hex)
400 {
401         unsigned char sha1[20];
402         //struct object *object;
403         char type[20];
404         unsigned char *buf;
405         unsigned long size;
406
407         if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1)){
408                 htmlf(cgit_error, "Bad hex value");
409                 return;
410         }
411
412         if (sha1_object_info(sha1, type, NULL)){
413                 htmlf(cgit_error, "Bad object name");
414                 return;
415         }
416
417         buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
418         if (!buf) {
419                 htmlf(cgit_error, "Error reading object");
420                 return;
421         }
422
423         buf[size] = '\0';
424         html("<h2>Object view</h2>");
425         htmlf("sha1=%s<br/>type=%s<br/>size=%i<br/>", hex, type, size);
426         html("<pre>");
427         html_txt(buf);
428         html("</pre>");
429 }
430
431 static void cgit_print_repo_page()
432 {
433         if (chdir(fmt("%s/%s", cgit_root, cgit_query_repo)) || 
434             cgit_read_config("info/cgit", cgit_repo_config_cb)) {
435                 char *title = fmt("%s - %s", cgit_root_title, "Bad request");
436                 cgit_print_docstart(title);
437                 cgit_print_pageheader(title);
438                 htmlf(cgit_lib_error, "Unable to scan repository",
439                       strerror(errno));
440                 cgit_print_docend();
441                 return;
442         }
443         setenv("GIT_DIR", fmt("%s/%s", cgit_root, cgit_query_repo), 1);
444         char *title = fmt("%s - %s", cgit_repo_name, cgit_repo_desc);
445         cgit_print_docstart(title);
446         cgit_print_pageheader(title);
447         if (!cgit_query_page)
448                 cgit_print_repo_summary();
449         else if (!strcmp(cgit_query_page, "log")) {
450                 cgit_print_log(cgit_query_head, 0, 100);
451         } else if (!strcmp(cgit_query_page, "view")) {
452                 cgit_print_object(cgit_query_sha1);
453         }
454         cgit_print_docend();
455 }
456
457 static void cgit_fill_cache(struct cacheitem *item)
458 {
459         htmlfd = item->fd;
460         item->st.st_mtime = time(NULL);
461         if (cgit_query_repo)
462                 cgit_print_repo_page();
463         else
464                 cgit_print_repolist();
465 }
466
467 static void cgit_refresh_cache(struct cacheitem *item)
468 {
469         int i = 0;
470
471         cache_prepare(item);
472  top:
473         if (++i > cgit_max_lock_attempts) {
474                 die("cgit_refresh_cache: unable to lock %s: %s",
475                     item->name, strerror(errno));
476         }
477         if (!cache_exist(item)) {
478                 if (!cache_lock(item)) {
479                         sleep(1);
480                         goto top;
481                 }
482                 if (!cache_exist(item))
483                         cgit_fill_cache(item);
484                 cache_unlock(item);
485         } else if (cache_expired(item) && cache_lock(item)) {
486                 if (cache_expired(item))
487                         cgit_fill_cache(item);
488                 cache_unlock(item);
489         }
490 }
491
492 static void cgit_print_cache(struct cacheitem *item)
493 {
494         static char buf[4096];
495         ssize_t i;
496
497         int fd = open(item->name, O_RDONLY);
498         if (fd<0)
499                 die("Unable to open cached file %s", item->name);
500
501         while((i=read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
502                 write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, i);
503
504         close(fd);
505 }
506
507 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
508 {
509         cgit_read_config("/etc/cgitrc", cgit_global_config_cb);
510         cgit_querystring = xstrdup(getenv("QUERY_STRING"));
511         cgit_parse_query(cgit_querystring, cgit_querystring_cb);
512         cgit_refresh_cache(&cacheitem);
513         cgit_print_cache(&cacheitem);
514         return 0;
515 }