1 /* Copyright 2015 OpenMarket Ltd
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
15 #include "olm/crypto.h"
16 #include "olm/memory.hh"
22 #include "crypto-algorithms/aes.h"
23 #include "crypto-algorithms/sha256.h"
27 #include "ed25519/src/ed25519.h"
28 #include "curve25519-donna.h"
32 static const std::uint8_t CURVE25519_BASEPOINT[32] = {9};
33 static const std::size_t AES_KEY_SCHEDULE_LENGTH = 60;
34 static const std::size_t AES_KEY_BITS = 8 * AES256_KEY_LENGTH;
35 static const std::size_t AES_BLOCK_LENGTH = 16;
36 static const std::size_t SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH = 64;
37 static const std::uint8_t HKDF_DEFAULT_SALT[32] = {};
40 template<std::size_t block_size>
41 inline static void xor_block(
43 std::uint8_t const * input
45 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < block_size; ++i) {
51 inline static void hmac_sha256_key(
52 std::uint8_t const * input_key, std::size_t input_key_length,
53 std::uint8_t * hmac_key
55 std::memset(hmac_key, 0, SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH);
56 if (input_key_length > SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH) {
58 ::sha256_init(&context);
59 ::sha256_update(&context, input_key, input_key_length);
60 ::sha256_final(&context, hmac_key);
62 std::memcpy(hmac_key, input_key, input_key_length);
67 inline static void hmac_sha256_init(
68 ::SHA256_CTX * context,
69 std::uint8_t const * hmac_key
71 std::uint8_t i_pad[SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH];
72 std::memcpy(i_pad, hmac_key, SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH);
73 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH; ++i) {
76 ::sha256_init(context);
77 ::sha256_update(context, i_pad, SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH);
82 inline static void hmac_sha256_final(
83 ::SHA256_CTX * context,
84 std::uint8_t const * hmac_key,
87 std::uint8_t o_pad[SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH + SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH];
88 std::memcpy(o_pad, hmac_key, SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH);
89 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH; ++i) {
92 ::sha256_final(context, o_pad + SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH);
93 ::SHA256_CTX final_context;
94 ::sha256_init(&final_context);
95 ::sha256_update(&final_context, o_pad, sizeof(o_pad));
96 ::sha256_final(&final_context, output);
97 olm::unset(final_context);
103 void _olm_crypto_curve25519_generate_key(
104 uint8_t const * random_32_bytes,
105 struct _olm_curve25519_key_pair *key_pair
108 key_pair->private_key.private_key, random_32_bytes,
109 CURVE25519_KEY_LENGTH
112 key_pair->public_key.public_key,
113 key_pair->private_key.private_key,
119 void _olm_crypto_curve25519_shared_secret(
120 const struct _olm_curve25519_key_pair *our_key,
121 const struct _olm_curve25519_public_key * their_key,
122 std::uint8_t * output
124 ::curve25519_donna(output, our_key->private_key.private_key, their_key->public_key);
128 void _olm_crypto_ed25519_generate_key(
129 std::uint8_t const * random_32_bytes,
130 struct _olm_ed25519_key_pair *key_pair
132 ::ed25519_create_keypair(
133 key_pair->public_key.public_key, key_pair->private_key.private_key,
139 void _olm_crypto_ed25519_sign(
140 const struct _olm_ed25519_key_pair *our_key,
141 std::uint8_t const * message, std::size_t message_length,
142 std::uint8_t * output
146 message, message_length,
147 our_key->public_key.public_key,
148 our_key->private_key.private_key
153 int _olm_crypto_ed25519_verify(
154 const struct _olm_ed25519_public_key *their_key,
155 std::uint8_t const * message, std::size_t message_length,
156 std::uint8_t const * signature
158 return 0 != ::ed25519_verify(
160 message, message_length,
161 their_key->public_key
166 std::size_t _olm_crypto_aes_encrypt_cbc_length(
167 std::size_t input_length
169 return input_length + AES_BLOCK_LENGTH - input_length % AES_BLOCK_LENGTH;
173 void _olm_crypto_aes_encrypt_cbc(
174 _olm_aes256_key const *key,
175 _olm_aes256_iv const *iv,
176 std::uint8_t const * input, std::size_t input_length,
177 std::uint8_t * output
179 std::uint32_t key_schedule[AES_KEY_SCHEDULE_LENGTH];
180 ::_olm_aes_key_setup(key->key, key_schedule, AES_KEY_BITS);
181 std::uint8_t input_block[AES_BLOCK_LENGTH];
182 std::memcpy(input_block, iv->iv, AES_BLOCK_LENGTH);
183 while (input_length >= AES_BLOCK_LENGTH) {
184 xor_block<AES_BLOCK_LENGTH>(input_block, input);
185 ::_olm_aes_encrypt(input_block, output, key_schedule, AES_KEY_BITS);
186 std::memcpy(input_block, output, AES_BLOCK_LENGTH);
187 input += AES_BLOCK_LENGTH;
188 output += AES_BLOCK_LENGTH;
189 input_length -= AES_BLOCK_LENGTH;
192 for (; i < input_length; ++i) {
193 input_block[i] ^= input[i];
195 for (; i < AES_BLOCK_LENGTH; ++i) {
196 input_block[i] ^= AES_BLOCK_LENGTH - input_length;
198 ::_olm_aes_encrypt(input_block, output, key_schedule, AES_KEY_BITS);
199 olm::unset(key_schedule);
200 olm::unset(input_block);
204 std::size_t _olm_crypto_aes_decrypt_cbc(
205 _olm_aes256_key const *key,
206 _olm_aes256_iv const *iv,
207 std::uint8_t const * input, std::size_t input_length,
208 std::uint8_t * output
210 std::uint32_t key_schedule[AES_KEY_SCHEDULE_LENGTH];
211 ::_olm_aes_key_setup(key->key, key_schedule, AES_KEY_BITS);
212 std::uint8_t block1[AES_BLOCK_LENGTH];
213 std::uint8_t block2[AES_BLOCK_LENGTH];
214 std::memcpy(block1, iv->iv, AES_BLOCK_LENGTH);
215 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < input_length; i += AES_BLOCK_LENGTH) {
216 std::memcpy(block2, &input[i], AES_BLOCK_LENGTH);
217 ::_olm_aes_decrypt(&input[i], &output[i], key_schedule, AES_KEY_BITS);
218 xor_block<AES_BLOCK_LENGTH>(&output[i], block1);
219 std::memcpy(block1, block2, AES_BLOCK_LENGTH);
221 olm::unset(key_schedule);
224 std::size_t padding = output[input_length - 1];
225 return (padding > input_length) ? std::size_t(-1) : (input_length - padding);
229 void _olm_crypto_sha256(
230 std::uint8_t const * input, std::size_t input_length,
231 std::uint8_t * output
233 ::SHA256_CTX context;
234 ::sha256_init(&context);
235 ::sha256_update(&context, input, input_length);
236 ::sha256_final(&context, output);
241 void _olm_crypto_hmac_sha256(
242 std::uint8_t const * key, std::size_t key_length,
243 std::uint8_t const * input, std::size_t input_length,
244 std::uint8_t * output
246 std::uint8_t hmac_key[SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH];
247 ::SHA256_CTX context;
248 hmac_sha256_key(key, key_length, hmac_key);
249 hmac_sha256_init(&context, hmac_key);
250 ::sha256_update(&context, input, input_length);
251 hmac_sha256_final(&context, hmac_key, output);
252 olm::unset(hmac_key);
257 void _olm_crypto_hkdf_sha256(
258 std::uint8_t const * input, std::size_t input_length,
259 std::uint8_t const * salt, std::size_t salt_length,
260 std::uint8_t const * info, std::size_t info_length,
261 std::uint8_t * output, std::size_t output_length
263 ::SHA256_CTX context;
264 std::uint8_t hmac_key[SHA256_BLOCK_LENGTH];
265 std::uint8_t step_result[SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH];
266 std::size_t bytes_remaining = output_length;
267 std::uint8_t iteration = 1;
269 salt = HKDF_DEFAULT_SALT;
270 salt_length = sizeof(HKDF_DEFAULT_SALT);
273 hmac_sha256_key(salt, salt_length, hmac_key);
274 hmac_sha256_init(&context, hmac_key);
275 ::sha256_update(&context, input, input_length);
276 hmac_sha256_final(&context, hmac_key, step_result);
277 hmac_sha256_key(step_result, SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH, hmac_key);
280 hmac_sha256_init(&context, hmac_key);
281 ::sha256_update(&context, info, info_length);
282 ::sha256_update(&context, &iteration, 1);
283 hmac_sha256_final(&context, hmac_key, step_result);
284 while (bytes_remaining > SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH) {
285 std::memcpy(output, step_result, SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH);
286 output += SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH;
287 bytes_remaining -= SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH;
289 hmac_sha256_init(&context, hmac_key);
290 ::sha256_update(&context, step_result, SHA256_OUTPUT_LENGTH);
291 ::sha256_update(&context, info, info_length);
292 ::sha256_update(&context, &iteration, 1);
293 hmac_sha256_final(&context, hmac_key, step_result);
295 std::memcpy(output, step_result, bytes_remaining);
297 olm::unset(hmac_key);
298 olm::unset(step_result);