X-Git-Url: https://gitweb.ps.run/cloth_sim/blobdiff_plain/323d38f395da1cae25ba629d3365c37c30f53fdf..999a549825d3de0b53e2922462ed1e120e176ec2:/Scripts/cloth.js diff --git a/Scripts/cloth.js b/Scripts/cloth.js index 05ff6f1..0c4f02c 100644 --- a/Scripts/cloth.js +++ b/Scripts/cloth.js @@ -1,10 +1,35 @@ -// cloth rendering -// simulate -// setup scene - +const DAMPING = 0.03; +const DRAG = 1 - DAMPING; const MASS = 0.1; +const GRAVITY = new THREE.Vector3(0, -9.81 * MASS, 0); +const K = 1; + +let tmpCorrection; + +class Constraint { + constructor(p1, p2, restDist) { + this.p1 = p1; + this.p2 = p2; + this.restDist = restDist; + } + + satisfy() { + const diff = this.p2.position.clone().sub(this.p1.position); + const currentDist = diff.length(); + if (currentDist == 0) return; + if (currentDist <= this.restDist) return; + const correction = diff.multiplyScalar(1 - (this.restDist / currentDist)); + correction.multiplyScalar(K); + tmpCorrection = correction; + const correctionHalf = correction.multiplyScalar(0.5); + this.p1.position.add(correctionHalf); + this.p2.position.sub(correctionHalf); + } +} class Particle { + movable = true; + constructor(x, y, z, mass) { this.position = new THREE.Vector3(x, y, z); this.previous = new THREE.Vector3(x, y, z); @@ -12,10 +37,23 @@ class Particle { this.mass = mass; } addForce(force) { - + this.acceleration.add( + force.clone().multiplyScalar(1/this.mass) + ); } verlet(dt) { + // verlet algorithm + // next position = 2 * current Position - previous position + acceleration * (passed time)^2 + // acceleration (dv/dt) = F(net) + const nextPosition = this.position.clone().sub(this.previous); + nextPosition.multiplyScalar(DRAG); + nextPosition.add(this.position); + nextPosition.add(this.acceleration.multiplyScalar(dt*dt)); + this.previous = this.position; + this.position = nextPosition; + + this.acceleration.set(0, 0, 0); } } @@ -25,6 +63,7 @@ class Cloth { this.height = height; this.numPointsWidth = numPointsWidth; this.numPointsHeight = numPointsHeight; + this.windFactor = new THREE.Vector3(0.5, 0.2, 0.2); /** * distance between two vertices horizontally/vertically @@ -50,6 +89,36 @@ class Cloth { ); } } + + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(0, 0)].movable = false; + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(0, numPointsHeight-1)].movable = false; + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(numPointsWidth-1, 0)].movable = false; + + const REST_DIST_X = width / (numPointsWidth-1); + const REST_DIST_Y = height / (numPointsHeight-1); + + /** + * generate constraints (springs) + */ + this.constraints = []; + for (let y = 0; y < numPointsHeight; y++) { + for (let x = 0; x < numPointsWidth; x++) { + if (x < numPointsWidth-1) { + this.constraints.push(new Constraint( + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x, y)], + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y)], + REST_DIST_X + )); + } + if (y < numPointsHeight-1) { + this.constraints.push(new Constraint( + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x, y)], + this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x, y+1)], + REST_DIST_Y + )); + } + } + } } generateGeometry() { const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry(); @@ -68,17 +137,6 @@ class Cloth { const numPointsWidth = this.numPointsWidth; const numPointsHeight = this.numPointsHeight; - /** - * helper function to calculate index of vertex - * in "vertices" array based on its x and y positions - * in the mesh - * @param {number} x - x index of vertex - * @param {number} y - y index of vertex - */ - function getVertexIndex(x, y) { - return y * numPointsWidth + x; - } - /** * generate faces based on 4 vertices * and 6 springs each @@ -86,14 +144,14 @@ class Cloth { for (let y = 0; y < numPointsHeight - 1; y++) { for (let x = 0; x < numPointsWidth - 1; x++) { indices.push( - getVertexIndex(x, y), - getVertexIndex(x+1, y), - getVertexIndex(x+1, y+1) + this.getVertexIndex(x, y), + this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y), + this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y+1) ); indices.push( - getVertexIndex(x, y), - getVertexIndex(x+1, y+1), - getVertexIndex(x, y+1) + this.getVertexIndex(x, y), + this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y+1), + this.getVertexIndex(x, y+1) ); } } @@ -107,6 +165,53 @@ class Cloth { return geometry; } updateGeometry(geometry) { + const positions = geometry.attributes.position.array; + for (let i in this.particles) { + let p = this.particles[i]; + if (p.movable) { + positions[i*3+0] = p.position.x; + positions[i*3+1] = p.position.y; + positions[i*3+2] = p.position.z; + } else { + p.position = p.previous; + } + } + geometry.attributes.position.needsUpdate = true; + geometry.computeBoundingSphere(); + geometry.computeVertexNormals(); + } + simulate(dt) { + let now = performance.now(); + for (let particle of this.particles) { + let vertex = particle.position; + let fWind = new THREE.Vector3( + this.windFactor.x * (Math.sin(vertex.x * vertex.y * now)+1), + this.windFactor.y * Math.cos(vertex.z * now), + this.windFactor.z * Math.sin(Math.cos(5 * vertex.x * vertex.y * vertex.z)) + ); + // normalize then multiply? + particle.addForce(fWind); + // calculate wind with normal? + + particle.addForce(GRAVITY); + particle.verlet(dt); + } + + + for (let constraint of this.constraints) { + constraint.satisfy(); + } + //console.log(tmpCorrection); + } + /** + * helper function to calculate index of vertex + * in "vertices" array based on its x and y positions + * in the mesh + * @param {number} x - x index of vertex + * @param {number} y - y index of vertex + */ + getVertexIndex(x, y) { + return y * this.numPointsWidth + x; } } \ No newline at end of file