-// cloth rendering\r
-// simulate\r
-// setup scene\r
-// orbit controls/skybox/flagge
\ No newline at end of file
+const DAMPING = 0.03;\r
+const DRAG = 1 - DAMPING;\r
+const MASS = 0.35;\r
+const GRAVITY = new THREE.Vector3(0, -9.81 * MASS, 0);\r
+const K = 1;\r
+\r
+const options = {\r
+ wind: true,\r
+};\r
+\r
+class Constraint {\r
+ constructor(p1, p2, restDist) {\r
+ this.p1 = p1;\r
+ this.p2 = p2;\r
+ this.restDist = restDist;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ satisfy() {\r
+ const diff = this.p2.position.clone().sub(this.p1.position);\r
+ const currentDist = diff.length();\r
+ if (currentDist == 0) return;\r
+ if (currentDist <= this.restDist) return;\r
+ //const correction = diff.multiplyScalar(1 - (this.restDist / currentDist));\r
+ const correction = diff.multiplyScalar((currentDist - this.restDist) / currentDist);\r
+ correction.multiplyScalar(K);\r
+ correction.clampLength(0, 1);\r
+ const correctionHalf = correction.multiplyScalar(0.5);\r
+ if (this.p1.movable && this.p2.movable) {\r
+ this.p1.position.add(correctionHalf);\r
+ this.p2.position.sub(correctionHalf);\r
+ } else if (! this.p1.movable && this.p2.movable) {\r
+ this.p2.position.sub(correction);\r
+ } else if (this.p1.movable && ! this.p2.movable) {\r
+ this.p1.position.add(correction);\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+}\r
+\r
+class Particle {\r
+ movable = true;\r
+\r
+ constructor(x, y, z, mass) {\r
+ this.position = new THREE.Vector3(x, y, z);\r
+ this.previous = new THREE.Vector3(x, y, z);\r
+ this.acceleration = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0);\r
+ this.mass = mass;\r
+ }\r
+ addForce(force) {\r
+ this.acceleration.add(\r
+ force.clone().multiplyScalar(1/this.mass)\r
+ );\r
+ }\r
+ verlet(dt) {\r
+ // verlet algorithm\r
+ // next position = 2 * current Position - previous position + acceleration * (passed time)^2\r
+ // acceleration (dv/dt) = F(net)\r
+ const nextPosition = this.position.clone().sub(this.previous);\r
+ nextPosition.multiplyScalar(DRAG);\r
+ nextPosition.add(this.position);\r
+ nextPosition.add(this.acceleration.multiplyScalar(dt*dt));\r
+\r
+ if (this.movable) {\r
+ this.previous = this.position;\r
+ this.position = nextPosition;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ this.acceleration.set(0, 0, 0);\r
+ }\r
+}\r
+\r
+class Cloth {\r
+ constructor(width, height, numPointsWidth, numPointsHeight) {\r
+ this.width = width;\r
+ this.height = height;\r
+ this.numPointsWidth = numPointsWidth;\r
+ this.numPointsHeight = numPointsHeight;\r
+ this.windFactor = new THREE.Vector3(5, 2, 2);\r
+\r
+ /**\r
+ * distance between two vertices horizontally/vertically\r
+ * divide by the number of points minus one\r
+ * because there are (n - 1) lines between n vertices\r
+ */\r
+ let stepWidth = width / (numPointsWidth - 1);\r
+ let stepHeight = height / (numPointsHeight - 1);\r
+\r
+ /**\r
+ * iterate over the number of vertices in x/y axis\r
+ * and add a new Particle to "particles"\r
+ */\r
+ this.particles = [];\r
+ for (let y = 0; y < numPointsHeight; y++) {\r
+ for (let x = 0; x < numPointsWidth; x++) {\r
+ this.particles.push(\r
+ new Particle(\r
+ (x - ((numPointsWidth-1)/2)) * stepWidth,\r
+ height - (y + ((numPointsHeight-1)/2)) * stepHeight,\r
+ 0,\r
+ MASS)\r
+ );\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(0, 0)].movable = false;\r
+ const n = 3;\r
+ for (let i = 0; i <= n; i++)\r
+ this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(0, Math.floor((numPointsHeight-1)*(i/n)))].movable = false;\r
+ //this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(0, numPointsHeight-1)].movable = false;\r
+ //this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(numPointsWidth-1, 0)].movable = false;\r
+\r
+ const REST_DIST_X = width / (numPointsWidth-1);\r
+ const REST_DIST_Y = height / (numPointsHeight-1);\r
+\r
+ /**\r
+ * generate constraints (springs)\r
+ */\r
+ this.constraints = [];\r
+ for (let y = 0; y < numPointsHeight; y++) {\r
+ for (let x = 0; x < numPointsWidth; x++) {\r
+ if (x < numPointsWidth-1) {\r
+ this.constraints.push(new Constraint(\r
+ this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x, y)],\r
+ this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y)],\r
+ REST_DIST_X\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+ if (y < numPointsHeight-1) {\r
+ this.constraints.push(new Constraint(\r
+ this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x, y)],\r
+ this.particles[this.getVertexIndex(x, y+1)],\r
+ REST_DIST_Y\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ generateGeometry() {\r
+ const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry();\r
+\r
+ const vertices = [];\r
+ const normals = [];\r
+ const indices = [];\r
+\r
+ for (let particle of this.particles) {\r
+ vertices.push(\r
+ particle.position.x,\r
+ particle.position.y,\r
+ particle.position.z);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ const numPointsWidth = this.numPointsWidth;\r
+ const numPointsHeight = this.numPointsHeight;\r
+\r
+ /**\r
+ * generate faces based on 4 vertices\r
+ * and 6 springs each\r
+ */\r
+ for (let y = 0; y < numPointsHeight - 1; y++) {\r
+ for (let x = 0; x < numPointsWidth - 1; x++) {\r
+ indices.push(\r
+ this.getVertexIndex(x, y),\r
+ this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y),\r
+ this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y+1)\r
+ );\r
+ indices.push(\r
+ this.getVertexIndex(x, y),\r
+ this.getVertexIndex(x+1, y+1),\r
+ this.getVertexIndex(x, y+1)\r
+ );\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ geometry.setIndex(indices);\r
+ geometry.setAttribute('position', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(vertices, 3));\r
+ //geometry.setAttribute('normal', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(normals, 3));\r
+ geometry.computeBoundingSphere();\r
+ geometry.computeVertexNormals();\r
+\r
+ return geometry;\r
+ }\r
+ updateGeometry(geometry) {\r
+ const positions = geometry.attributes.position.array;\r
+ for (let i in this.particles) {\r
+ let p = this.particles[i];\r
+ positions[i*3+0] = p.position.x;\r
+ positions[i*3+1] = p.position.y;\r
+ positions[i*3+2] = p.position.z;\r
+ }\r
+ geometry.attributes.position.needsUpdate = true;\r
+ geometry.computeBoundingSphere();\r
+ geometry.computeVertexNormals();\r
+ }\r
+ simulate(dt) {\r
+ let now = performance.now();\r
+ for (let particle of this.particles) {\r
+ let vertex = particle.position;\r
+ let fWind = new THREE.Vector3(\r
+ this.windFactor.x * (Math.sin(vertex.x * vertex.y * now)+1),\r
+ this.windFactor.y * Math.cos(vertex.z * now),\r
+ this.windFactor.z * Math.sin(Math.cos(5 * vertex.x * vertex.y * vertex.z))\r
+ );\r
+ // normalize then multiply?\r
+ if (options.wind)\r
+ particle.addForce(fWind);\r
+ // calculate wind with normal?\r
+\r
+ particle.addForce(GRAVITY);\r
+\r
+ particle.verlet(dt);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ \r
+ for (let constraint of this.constraints) {\r
+ constraint.satisfy();\r
+ }\r
+ //console.log(tmpCorrection);\r
+ }\r
+ /**\r
+ * helper function to calculate index of vertex\r
+ * in "vertices" array based on its x and y positions\r
+ * in the mesh\r
+ * @param {number} x - x index of vertex\r
+ * @param {number} y - y index of vertex\r
+ */\r
+ getVertexIndex(x, y) {\r
+ return y * this.numPointsWidth + x;\r
+ }\r
+}
\ No newline at end of file
projects / cloth_sim / blobdiff